4.72x 10 to the 10th power in standard form
2 answers:
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For each <em>x</em> in the interval 0 ≤ <em>x</em> ≤ 5, the shell at that point has
• radius = 5 - <em>x</em>, which is the distance from <em>x</em> to <em>x</em> = 5
• height = <em>x</em> ² + 2
• thickness = d<em>x</em>
and hence contributes a volume of 2<em>π</em> (5 - <em>x</em>) (<em>x</em> ² + 2) d<em>x</em>.
Taking infinitely many of these shells and summing their volumes (i.e. integrating) gives the volume of the region:
Suppose
At the same time, we can write
Note that (just reverse the sum). Let's pair the first terms of
and
, and the second, and the third, and so on:
Now, each grouped term in the sum on the right side adds to 151. There are 52 grouped terms on that same side (because there are 50 numbers in the range of integers 51-100, plus 50 and 101), which menas
But , as we pointed out, so
y=-2x+5
Hope that helps :D
