Answer:
Martin de Leon was a rancher and wealthy Mexican empresario in Texas who was descended from Spanish aristocracy. He was the patriarch of one of the prominent founding families of early Texas.
Explanation:
The need to maximize a limited access to water for both human consumption and agriculture might explain the fact that both Peruvian cultures - both agricultural civilizations - used underground aqueducts to collect and transport water to reservoirs that were located nearby. For instance, the rivers that supplied the Nazca people did not carry any water during part of the year, so they conceived an innovative system that allowed them to collect the water from the rain that filtered through the ground into underground galleries, which allowed them to prevent the loss of that water - they inhabited a desert area, after all. The Chavin civilization also inhabited arid and extensive coastal areas that required ample and complex irrigation systems, hence the importance of saving and transporting water.
The correct answers are B) death of the emperor and C) invasions.
The two reasons for the fall of the Ming Dynasty were the death of the emperor and invasions.
In the middle of the 17th century, the reserves pf silver considerably diminished in the Ming empire and people started to suffer from hunger. The Emperor did nothing to alleviate the situation and the people got angry at him. The Jurchen people, now called the Manchu, declared war against the Ming Emperor. The leader of the Manchu was Nurhaci. Ming Emperor, Chongzhen, hanged himself, and the combination of this, internal discontent, and invasions, ended the Ming period.
The philosophy of respecting the emperor and the Mandate of Heaven was one of the inspirations for the development of filial piety. It is a Confucian philosophy wherein "it is a virtue to respect parents, the elderly, and ancestors." It is of huge importance to the ancient Chinese society because it sets the moral value of people.