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Anestetic [448]
2 years ago
14

Estimate 10 0 f(x) dx using five subintervals with the following.

SAT
1 answer:
geniusboy [140]2 years ago
7 0

The value of the <em>definite</em> integral \int\limits^{10}_{0} {f(x)} \, dx has an <em>approximate</em> value of 5 units.

<h3>How to estimate the area below the curve by Riemann sum</h3>

A definite integral within a given interval is represented graphically by the net area below the curve. In this question we must estimate the <em>total</em> area of the curve by <em>right</em> Riemann sum. The most accurate approximation is using Riemann sum with trapezoids, whose formula is defined below:

A = \frac{b-a}{2\cdot n} \sum_{i=0}^{n-1} \left[f(x_{i})+f(x_{i+1})\right]   (1)

Where:

  • <em>n</em> - Number of subintervals
  • <em>a</em> - Lower limit
  • <em>b</em> - Upper limit
  • <em>i</em> - Subinterval index

If we know that <em>n = 5</em>, <em>a = 0</em> and <em>b = 10</em>, then the area of the curve is approximately:

A = \left[\frac{10-0}{2\cdot (5)} \right]\cdot [(f(0)+f(2))+(f(2)+f(4))+(f(4)+f(6))+(f(6)+f(8))+(f(8)+f(10))]

A = f(0) + 2\cdot f(2) + 2\cdot f(4) + 2\cdot f(6) + 2\cdot f(8) + f(10)

A \approx 3 + 2\cdot (0) + 2\cdot (-1) + 2\cdot (-2)+2\cdot (2) + 4

A\approx 5

The value of the <em>definite</em> integral \int\limits^{10}_{0} {f(x)} \, dx has an <em>approximate</em> value of 5 units. \blacksquare

<h3>Remarks</h3>

The figure of the function f(x) is missing. We include a simplified version of the image in the picture attached below. In addition, the statement is poorly formatted, correct form is shown below:

<em>Estimate </em>\int\limits^{10}_{0} {f(x)} \, dx<em> using five subintervals with the following.</em>

To learn more on Riemann sums, we kindly invite to check this verified question: brainly.com/question/21847158

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philly and boston were working on a project in carpentry class. they needed to cut 5 lengths of 234 feet from a board. how long
ss7ja [257]

or 5 lengths of 234 feet to be cut from a board, the board must have a length of at least 1170 feet.

Let x represent the total length of the board so as to allow for the cutting of 5 lengths.

Since each length needed to be cut is 234 feet, hence:

x = number of lengths × feet per board

x = 5 lengths × 234 feet

x = 1170 feet

Hence for 5 lengths of 234 feet to be cut from a board, the board must have a length of at least 1170 feet.

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6 0
2 years ago
A 100-n weight is hung at the middle of a 4-m long horizontal clothesline. If the middle of the clothesline sags by 1 m, what is
Elena L [17]

The tension on each segment of the clothesline is :  110 N

<u>Given data : </u>

mass of object = 100 n  = 10 kg

Horizontal distance of clothesline = 4 m

middle of clothesline sag s by : 1m

<h3 /><h3>Determine the tension on each segment of clothesline</h3>

<u>First step</u> : calculate the horizontal angle made by the sagging

β = arctan ( 1 m / 2m )  ----- ( 1 )

  = arctan ( 0.5 )

  ≈ 26.57°

Note : Tension in th y axis ( Ty ) = Tsinβ

Therefore :

Tension on each segment can be calculated using the formula below

2Tsinβ - mg = 0

solve for T

T = mg / 2sinβ

  = ( 10 * 9.8 ) / 2 * sin 26.57°

  = 98 / 0.89

  = 110 N

Hence we can conclude that the tension on each segment of the clothesline is : 110 N

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7 0
2 years ago
the graph of f is given. state the numbers at which f is not differentiable. (enter your answers as a comma-separated list.)
artcher [175]

The numbers at which <em>f</em> is not differentiable are;<u> -1, and 2</u>

The reason the above list of numbers at which <em>f</em> is not differentiable are correct are given as follows:

<em>Question; Please find attached a graph that can be used to solve the question</em>

  • A function is not differentiable at a point where the  function has a discontinuity. That is a point on the graph were there is a break in the graph

Therefore, the given graph of <em>f</em> shows that <u>the function is not differentiable at x = -1</u>, the point where the graph has a discontinuity

  • A function is not differentiable at a point where the graph of the function has a kink or corner.

The graph of <em>f</em> has a kink at x = 2, therefore, <u>the function is also not differentiable at x = 2</u>

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6 0
2 years ago
How many grams of sodium chloride must be added to make 400. ml of a 0. 600 m sodium chloride
raketka [301]

Taking into account the definition of molarity, 14.028 grams of sodium chloride must be added to make 400 mL of a 0.600 M sodium chloride.

<h3>Definition of molarity</h3>

Molar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:

Molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}

Molarity is expressed in units \frac{moles}{liter}.

<h3>Moles of sodium chloride</h3>

In this case, you know:

  • Molarity= 0.600 M
  • number of moles= ?
  • volume= 400 mL= 0.400 L (being 1000 mL= 1 L)

Replacing in the definition of molarity:

0.600 M=\frac{number of moles}{0.400 L}

Solving:

number of moles= 0.600 M× 0.400 L

number of moles= 0.24 moles

<h3>Mass of sodium chloride</h3>

Being the molar mass of sodium chloride 58.45 \frac{g}{mole}, that is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole, the mass of sodium chloride can be calculated as:

0.24 moles×58.45 \frac{g}{mole}= 14.028 grams

Finally, 14.028 grams of sodium chloride must be added to make 400 mL of a 0.600 M sodium chloride.

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