There are two questions (1 and 2), answer are provided as such. The cha
Answer to Question 1
Population --> Whole Organism --> Organ system --> Organ --> Tissue --> Cell
Explanation:
- The cell is the simplest, basic and functional unit of life.
- Tissue is a collection of similar cells e.g brain tissue
- Organ is a collection of similar tissues e.g Liver, Lungs
- Organ system refers to a group of closely related organs performing the same function in an organism.
- Organism comprises of well-coordinated organ systems.
- Population refers to the total number of organisms living and breeding together.
Answer to Question 2
Cell --> Genome --> Gene --> Nucleotide
Explanation:
A cell consists of a nucleus and other organelles. Within the nucleus & other organelles like mitochondria lies the total genetic material of the cell known as GENOME.
- The genome contains several functional sequence of bases known as GENE.
- A gene is made of triplets of nucleotides (codons)
If a woman takes HIV medicines during pregnancy and childbirth and her baby receives HIV medicines for 4 to 6 weeks after birth, the risk of transmitting HIV can be lowered to 2% or less. Most HIV medicines are safe to use during pregnancy, and don't increase the risk of birth defects.
In general, the infected mother should simply stay healthy and intake HIV medicines while she is pregnant.
Answer:
Although you might have heard people talk about a gene for red hair, green eyes or other characteristics, it's important to remember that genes code for proteins, not traits. While your genetic makeup does indeed determine physical traits like eye color, hair color and so forth, your genes affect these traits indirectly by way of the proteins created via DNA.
Hopefully, this answer helped! :D
