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Enter a molecular equation for the gas-evolution reaction that occurs when aqueous hydroiodic acid and aqueous potassium sulfite

Katen [24]

Answer:

2HI + K2SO3=>2KI+H2SO3

Explanation:When aqueous hydroiodic acid and aqueous potassium sulfite are mixed the products obtained are potassium iodide and sulfurous acid.Both reactants are ionic compounds and they undergo double replacement reaction.In a double replacement reaction the parts of the ionic compounds are changed.The product is obtained by combinig cation of one compound with anion of other compound.so in above reaction sulfurous acid is obtained which is in gaseous form and potassium iodide is an ionic compound.

3 0

2 years ago

The molecule of ethane posses which hybridization..........

LiRa [457]

Answer:

Sp3

Explanation:

Hydrocarbon can be defined as an organic compound that comprises of hydrogen and carbon only. Some examples of hydrocarbon are methane, butane, ethane, ethene, etc.

Hybridization can be defined as a phenomenon which involves the combination of two or more atomic orbitals to form the same number of hybrid orbitals, with each of the orbitals having the same shape and energy.

In Organic chemistry, ethane is considered to be a tetrahedral carbon and it's Sp3 hybridized.

A tetrahedral carbon typically comprises of four bonds that are 109. 5° apart while a linear carbon atom comprises of two (2) bonds that are 180° apart.

Hence, the molecule of ethane posses a Sp3 hybridization because it has four bonds arrange with a tetrahedral geometry.

5 0

2 years ago

What is the equation you use to determine the momentum of an object

klemol [59]

The terms of a equation, the momentum of an object is equal to the mass of the object times the velocity of the object. where m is the mass and v is the velocity

5 0

2 years ago

How does a duckling become a bigger and stronger adult duck?

kiruha [24]

Answer: C. growth

Explanation: because why not

4 0

2 years ago

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Question 1 (True/False Worth 2 points) (04.03 LC) When Pb and AlCl3 react together, lead (Pb) can replace aluminum (Al) in the c

aivan3 [116]

Answer:

For 1: The correct answer is false.

For 2: The correct answer is $Na_3PO_4+3KOH\rightarrow 3NaOH + K_3PO_4$ , because K retains the same charge throughout the reaction.

For 3: The correct answer is $Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4 + H_2$

For 4: The correct answer is a single replacement reaction takes place because sodium is more reactive than hydrogen.

For 5: The correct answer is False.

For 6: The correct answer is it is a single replacement reaction, and the cations in the two ionic compounds are different.

Explanation:

For 1:

This type or reaction is based on the reactivity series. If the metal which lies above in the series will replace the metal which lies below in the series easily.

From the reactivity table attached below, we know that lead lies below in the series to Aluminium and hence, it will not replace in the reaction.

$Pb+AlCl_3\rightarrow \text{No reaction}$

Hence, the correct answer is False.

For 2:

A balanced equation is defined as the equation in which there are same number of atoms present on the reactant side and the product side.

The balanced equation always follow Law of Conservation of Mass.

So, from the given options, the below equation is the balanced equation because K retains the same charge throughout the reaction.

$Na_3PO_4+3KOH\rightarrow 3NaOH + K_3PO_4$

For 3:

A single displacement reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which one element replaces another element in a chemical reaction. The element which is more reactive will replace the less less reactive element.

This is explained by reactivity series as the metal which lies above in the series will replace the metal which lies below in the series easily. From the given equations, the equation which is a type of single displacement reaction is:

$Zn+H_2SO_4\rightarrow ZnSO_4 + H_2$

$Ba(OH)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4 + 2H_2O$ : This equation is a type of double displacement reaction.

$2Mg+O_2\rightarrow 2MgO$ : This equation is a type of combination reaction.

$H_2O+CO_2\rightarrow H_2CO_3$ : This equation is a type of combination reaction.

For 4:

A single displacement reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which one element replaces another element in a chemical reaction.

$A+BC\rightarrow AC+B$

A double displacement reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which exchange of ins takes place.

$AB+CD\rightarrow AD+BC$

In the question, it is asked that sodium metal is reacting with water to produce hydrogen gas and sodium hydroxide. This reaction is a type of single displacement reaction because sodium is more reactive than hydrogen as shown in the reactivity series.

$2Na+2H_2O\rightarrow H_2+2NaOH$

For 5:

A single displacement reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which one element replaces another element in a chemical reaction. This reaction will not follow when an element replaces similar element.

Hence, the statement is False.

For 6:

For the reaction:

$\text{Metal + Ionic compound}\rightarrow \text{Metal + Ionic compound}$

It is a type single replacement reaction as the cations in the two ionic compounds are different.

For Example:

$3Na+AlCl_3\rightarrow 3NaCl+Al$

Where, Sodium and Aluminium are the cations and chlorine is an anion.

6 0

3 years ago

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