What net ionic equation describes the reaction that occurs when AI2(SO4)3(aq)andNa3PO4(aq)are mixed together?

State the building blocks for all the macromolecules

murzikaleks [220]

Answer:

<h2>Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, and Nucleic Acids</h2>

5 0

2 years ago

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A 25.00-mL aliquot of a nitric acid solution of unknown concentration is pipetted into a 125-mL Erlenmeyer flask and 2 drops of

Semenov [28]

Answer:

0.0611M of HNO3

Explanation:

<em>The concentration of the NaOH solution must be 0.1198M</em>

<em />

The reaction of NaOH with HNO3 is:

NaOH + HNO3 → NaNO3 + H2O

<em>1 mole of NaOH reacts per mole of HNO3.</em>

That means the moles of NaOH used in the titration are equal to moles of HNO3.

<em>Moles HNO3:</em>

12.75mL = 0.01275L * (0.1198mol / L) = 0.0015274 moles NaOH = Moles HNO3.

In 25.00mL = 0.025L -The volume of the aliquot-:

0.00153 moles HNO3 / 0.025L =

7 0

2 years ago

C2H5OH(l) + 3O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 3H2O(l), ΔH = –1.37 × 103 kJ For the combustion of ethyl alcohol as described in the above equati

babymother [125]

Answer:

The true statements are: I. The reaction is exothermic.

II. The enthalpy change would be different if gaseous water was produced.

Explanation:

The given chemical reaction: C₂H₅OH(l) + 3O₂(g) → 2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(l), ΔH= -1.37×10³kJ

1. In an exothermic reaction, heat or energy is released from the system to the surrounding. Thus for an exothermic process the change in enthalpy is less than 0 or negative (ΔH < 0) .

Since the enthalpy change for a combustion reaction is negative. <u>Therefore, the given reaction is exothermic.</u>

2. The change in enthalpy (ΔH) of a reaction is equal to difference of the sum of standard enthalpy of formation (ΔHf°) of the products and the reactants.

ΔHr° = ∑ n.ΔHf°(products) − ∑ n.ΔHf°(reactants)

As the value of ΔHf° of water in gaseous state and liquid state is not the same.

<u>Therefore, the enthalpy change of the reaction will be different, if gaseous water was present instead of liquid water.</u>

3. An oxidation-reduction reaction or a redox reaction involves simultaneous reduction and oxidation processes.

The given chemical reaction, represents the combustion reaction of ethanol.

Since combustion reactions are redox reactions. <u>Therefore, the given combustion reaction is an oxidation-reduction reaction.</u>

4. According to the ideal gas equation: P.V =n.R.T

Volume (V) ∝ n (number of moles of gas)

Since the number of moles (n) of gaseous reactants is 3 and number of moles of gaseous (n) products is 2.

<u>Therefore, the volume occupied by 3 moles of the reactant gaseous molecules will be more than 2 moles product gaseous molecules.</u>

3 0

2 years ago

A chemical reaction produces 3.81g potassium chloride (KCl). How many formula units of potassium chloride are there? *Find Molar

Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

The number of formula units in 3.81 g of potassium chloride (KCl) is approximately 3.08 × 10²²

Explanation:

The given parameters is as follows;

The mass of potassium chloride produced in the chemical reaction (KCl) = 3.81 g

The required information = The number of formula units of potassium chloride (KCl)

The Molar Mass of KCl = 74.5513 g/mol

$The \ number \ of \ moles \ of \ a \ substance, n = \dfrac{The \ mass \ of \ the substance}{The \ Molar \ Mass \ of \ the \ substance}$

Therefore, we have;

$The \ number \ of \ moles \ of \ KCl= \dfrac{3.81 \ g}{74.5513 \ g/mol} \approx 0.051106 \ moles$

1 mole of a substance, contains Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10²³) of formula units

Therefore;

0.051106 moles of KCl contains 0.051106 × 6.022 × 10²³ ≈ 3.077588 × 10²² formula units

From which we have, the number of formula units in 3.81 g of potassium chloride (KCl) ≈ 3.08 × 10²² formula units.

8 0

2 years ago

what volume of a 0.155 M calcium hydroxide solution is required to neutralize 28.8 mL of a 0.106 M nitric acid?

Hitman42 [59]

Answer:

9.85mL

Explanation:

First, let us write a balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

Ca(OH)2 + 2HNO3 —> Ca(NO3)2 + 2H2O

From the balanced equation above,

nA (mole of the acid) = 2

nB (mole of the base) = 1

Data obtained from the question include:

Vb (volume of the base) =?

Mb (Molarity of base) = 0.155 M

Va (volume of the acid) = 28.8 mL

Ma (Molarity of acid) = 0.106 M

Using MaVa/MbVb = nA/nB, the volume of calcium hydroxide (i.e the base) can be obtain as follow:

MaVa/MbVb = nA/nB

0.106 x 28.8 / 0.155 x Vb = 2/1

Cross multiply to express in linear form as shown below:

2 x 0.155 x Vb = 0.106 x 28.8

Divide both side by 2 x 0.155

Vb = (0.106 x 28.8) / (2 x 0.155)

Vb = 9.85mL

Therefore, the Volume of calcium hydroxide is 9.85mL

7 0

2 years ago