If the quantity demanded of good changes drastically when the price changes, the good is relatively elastic. Elastic is an economic term describing the change in the behavior of buyers and sellers in response to a price change for a good or service. For example, these days there are many alternatives to Heinz soup. If price rises, people will switch to less expensive varieties. Instead, tap water is a necessity with no alternatives. If the water company increase the cost of water bills, people would keep buying the service. It would have to rise to a very high price before people disconnected their water supply. This is why tap water is regulated by the government.
The social learning theory. According to it, Jimmy is faced with a situation of two of his closest relatives fighting, but he will necessarily identify with his father, based on their gender. When Jimmy grows up, it is very likely that he will imitate his father, as his role model. Jimmy sees that a man is aggressive, whereas a woman is submissive. That is how he will understand the world. That is how he will participate in that world when he comes of age.
Answer: 2) Strict scrutiny
Explanation:
Strict scrutiny is high-level judicial review used by court in the condition where plaintiff appeals against government for causing discrimination.Usually legislative bodies are sued in such type of appeal for performing right violation in terms of race, religion, status etc of a person.
Other option are incorrect because intermediate scrutiny and Jim crow laws are not followed by court to take action for any racial discrimination by governmental body.Thus, the correct option is option(2).
