Answer:
When electrons go through the electron transport chain, the protons in the matrix of the mitochondrion are pumped into the intermembrane space, or in other words, the space between inner and outer membranes.
Explanation:
Answer:
It will begin in the anaphase
Explanation:
sorry if im wrong
Answer:
Facilitated diffusion
Explanation:
Oxidative phosphorylation, involving the Electron transport chain and Chemiosmosis is the third stage of cellular respiration. The main purpose of the ETC is to build an electrochemical (electrical and concentration) gradient across the inner mitochondrial membrane. It does this by using energy to pump protons (H+ ions) from the matrix to the inter-membrane space of the mitochondria.
Facilitated diffusion, also known as passive transport through channels, is a form of facilitated transport involving a passive movement of molecules along their concentration gradient, through channels called membrane proteins.
During Chemiosmosis of Oxidative phosphorylation, protons (H+) flow back down their concentration gradient (from inter-membrane space to matrix) due to the chemiosmotic gradient that has been formed in ETC. However, hydrogen ions (H+) cannot pass through the inner mitochondrial membrane except through an enzyme (protein) found in the inner mitochondrial membrane called ATP synthase. This protein acts as a machine powered by the force of the H+ diffusing through it, down an electrochemical gradient. This movement of H+ via ATP synthase further catalyzes the conversion of ADP to ATP.
It is an example of facilitated diffusion because H+ ions are diffusing across the inner mitochondrial membrane (from inter-membrane space to matrix) via a protein channel or membrane protein called ATP synthase.
Answer:
Explanation:
This question appear wrong. Cells do not divide other cells as cells have the ability to undergo individual cell division as seen in cell cycle. However, there are some factors that could lead to increased cell division; factors such as cancer and viral infection can lead to increased division of certain cell types.
There is also a cell organelle present in mammalian cells that facilitates the division of a cell - this organelle is known as centriole. Centrioles do this by assisting in the separation of chromosomes during the mitotic phase of the cell cycle.