The distinction between flexible and fixed individual differences is that managers have little or no impact on fixed differences. Fixed differences in this case are often differences where the person who exhibits a certain characteristic is also the person who won't be changing them so soon. And this is a thing where managers have little say over it.
It made it possible for people to become naturalized citizens. They have the same rights as citizens born in the country. <span />
If a researcher studies the effectiveness of anti-drug commercials by comparing the self-reported frequency of drug use among teens six months before and six months after the commercial aired, she is using an Pretest/posttest design.
Answer: Option D
<u>Explanation:</u>
The pre-test is defined as a test carried out on a product or service before it is set to enter into the market for sale. It is usually done to check not only the effectiveness and efficiency of the product or service but also to check the safety of it too.
Sometimes a product or service is exposed to text after it enters the market. This is known as post-test as that is carried out after the product enters the market.