Answer:
If magma is thin and runny, gases can escape easily from it. When this type of magma erupts, it flows out of the volcano. ... If magma is thick and sticky, gases cannot escape easily. Pressure builds up until the gases escape violently and explode.
Explanation:
Answer:
The 'Middle Ages' are called this because it is the time between the fall of Imperial Rome and the beginning of the Early modern Europe. ... The Dark Ages are given this name because Europe was in disarray in comparison to the orderliness of classical antiquity and life was short and poor.
The answer is representative democracy.
Answer:
Extreme weather conditions
Polar ice melting
Acidification of oceans
Explanation:
Global warming is a phenomenon that refers to increase in temperature of the earth surface as a result of the concentration in the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide, methane, water vapour in their normal amount helps to trap some part of solar radiation which is useful for all life on earth. If the proportion of these gases increase beyond normal, more radiation will be trapped and a surge in surface temperature results. This increase in temperature leads to:
- Extreme weather conditions: Hurricanes, tornadoes becomes more prevalent as there is more heat in the atmosphere.
- Polar ice begins to melt as a result of increase in the temperature of the earth surface.
- Due to surge in the amount of carbon dioxide on the earth, the ocean dissolves the gases and this leads to the formation of weak carbonic acid.