The major evolutionary episode corresponding most closely in time with the formation of Pangaea was the Permian Extinctions.
The Permian Extinctions happened around 300 million years ago and lasted for around 15 million years. It eliminated over 95 percent of water life and 70 percent of species on land. It was one of the largest extinctions in the history of Earth.
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is the first option. THe tool that would be <span>useful for testing cleavage and fracture in a mineral would be a hammer. It can test how a mineral acts when subjected to a very large amount of pressure or force. Hope this answers the question.</span>
Because people and animals exhale carbon dioxide which plants need and they release oxygen