An mRNA template is used to create a DNA strand.
The mass extinctions that occurred 250 million years ago and 65 million years ago may have been due to gradual process or Catastrophic events.
Answer:
The endosymbiotic theory describes how a large host cell and ingested bacteria could easily become dependent on one another for survival
Explanation:
Answer:
First law of thermodynamics is the conservation of energy states that energy is not created and not destroyed but only can be stored.
Thermodynamics second law states that total entropy of a system increases from lower to higher system and some of the energy is always wasted during the work done.
In the food chain plants are the producers which accept light energy and stored in the form of chemical energy and energy flow to the herbivores and higher trophic levels in the chemical form only and no new energy is created in between the chain (Fisrt law of thermodynamics). Heat is generated during respiration by plants and animals (wasted energy) and entropy also increases with the increase in level of the pyramid of energy (Second law of thermodynamics).
I believe Enthalpy is the scientific term for the changes. The specific changes each item listed undergoes is hard to say correctly without knowing the options. Could you list the answers to choose from so I can get a better understanding of what they want in the answer?