Answer:
benefits; costs
Explanation:
The theory of social exchange proposes that all relationships are formed, maintained, or broken due to a cost-benefit analysis. It leads us to make comparisons of alternatives raised and, finally, to opt for those relationships that offer us a greater benefit at a lower cost.
This theory has been highly valued among behaviorist paradigms in that it can be quantified and measured for its simplicity. Over time, and with the emergence of cognitive and constructivist paradigms, it became obsolete.
Each party has candidates running for public office
Answer:
conditioned response
Explanation:
conditioned response is voluntary response which is developed by training anybody to respond in a particular way if he is facing a particular stimulus.
It is part of study of classical conditioning in which one is trained to behave in certain way if a particular thing happens/event to him. by method of repetition and training to behave in specific way in a specific situation. Now if he faces that situation normally , he behaves in trained way even though he is forced to behave so. This response is conditioned response.
Here, Taye was trained to salivate to bell. Hence when he heard bell, he salivated and thus showed conditioned response.
Answer:
B. They break down rotting materials and return nutrients to the soil.
