Prior to the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, The Bill of Rights ( the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution) only applied to the Federal government. This meant that states were not obliged to adopt the Amendments and the laws that came as a result of them.
After the Civil War ended, the Fourteenth Amendment was created and ratified, the Bill of Rights was now applicable not only to federal courts but also to state ones. This meant that citizens were now more protected, as federal and states obligations are the same in most cases.
Answer:
d. punishing
Explanation:
In psychology and classical and operant conditioning, the term reinforcement refers to a stimulus that increases the chances that a certain behavior is repeated in the future. In other words, it refers to something that makes the behavior be more frequent.
On the other hand, the term punishment refers to to a stimulus that decreases the chances that a certain behavior is repeated in the future, in other words, it is something that makes the behavior happen less frequently.
In this example, Dr. Gauche makes fun of student comments in class and every time she does this, students make fewer comments. We can see that <u>the fact that she is making fun of the comments is making the comments happen less frequently and the behavior decreases. </u>Therefore, this would be an example of punishing.
The correct answer is: "the Berlin Wall".
The Berlin Wall was built in 1961 in order to separate the Soviet-ruled Eastern part of the city that was comprised in the denominated German Democratic Republic, and the Western area of the city which had been put under the control of the Western Allied powers (UK, US and France) at the end of WWII and which was part of the Federal Republic of Germany at the moment of the construction of the wall.
In the Cold War scenario, the German Democratic Republic was under the influence of the URSS and therefore pertained to the Eastern bloc, while the Federal Republic of Germany was influenced by the US and the capitalist Western Powers. These two blocs, the Eastern and Western ones were divided by the so-called "iron curtain" (term used by Churchill).
<u>The Berlin Wall was a physicall barrrier that materialized the methaporical division expressed by the term "iron curtain".</u>
It is true kind of because its like when your catching potato chips or your mom is throwing you some food your using your muscles to do actions just like when your out on the field playing sports or like when your running in the playground your using your muscles in your leg to run and play like you do in sports
Answer:
realistic because the country must site to the development on their financial goals so the government shouldn't be realistic
