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The challenges that New France faced in North America was oppressive aristocracy and church dominated feudal system.
Nationalism is a political principle or ideology that aims to unify the whole nation through the value of patriotism, in which each member should value the products produced by its nation, use its distinct language and never accept anything outside their sovereignty. This idea is accompanied by the belief that a certain country is far better than other countries, therefore there's a hidden idea of superiority.
Although pride for one's nation is good; however, this principle led to discontent in the empires of the 19th and early 20th centuries due to the fact that this ideology bred the idea of racism and fascism. These ideas gave a negative impact on humanity.
The Nazi regime (1933-1945) under the dictatorship of Adolf Hitler controlled almost all the aspects of life not just to the Germans but to other races as well. This regime caused the holocaust of the early 20th century where millions of Jews and other people were killed for they were viewed as undesirable. Racism is actually the central feature of Nazi regime where Hitler viewed his country and people as the master of race and the superior of all.
The fascist government run by Benito Mussolini in Italy (1922-1943) is another example of nationalism. Fascism deals more on the economy of the country in which the government controls the private sector's factors of production, it's labor, capital goods, and natural resources. This type of government lured the masses by letting them believe that this control would give them general welfare to achieve their goals. Since the mass of people has been included, the private sector could no longer do anything to fight against the government mandated system.
Both these two systems of governance use the idea of nationalism to override self-interests. They manipulate the mass of people to take control.
The idea of nationalism is naturally good, but the desires of men changed its purpose. It should ideally be applicable to those leaders who value humanity more than himself for this ideology breeds selfishness in the desire for power.
Japan's nationalism over their technologies remains successful until these days because they serve the ideal purpose of nationalism, to love its own country by means of being patriotic.
Lyndon Johnson saw his Great Society as a plan to alleviate the poor of the country from the cycle of poverty through reforms that encouraged public education. Most of the Great Society programs focused on education and job training. Jonson created the Department of Transportation and the Department of Housing and Urban Development to help poor towns and improve living conditions, these programs also helped create jobs. Johnson also created "Project Head Start" which was a antipoverty program that sought to improve the performance of the underprivileged in school by creating pre-school programs for children whose parents could not afford local pre-schooling. Johnson also created Medicaid which was a governmental financial assistance program for adults with children with physical or mental handicaps.
Basically he was seriously focused on improving the lives of the poor, to lift them out of poverty ultimately making a "Great Society" where there were no impoverished people, or to a least limit that number to a small amount. He Aimed most of his reforms at this goal...Hoped this helped...
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COLD WAR
The cold war is in a nutshell, an indirect war between 2 countries. The unofficial declaration is considered to be from the Truman Doctrine where the USA is the sole protector of the world from the threat of communism. It is called a cold war as there was no official declaration of war between the 2 superpowers as it would result in the total annihilation of the world. The cold war was mostly technological as there were a space race and arms race between the 2 superpowers
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WHAT DOES THE CARTOON SAY
The use of two people sitting on atomic bombs shows the delicacy of the nuclear arms race and overall the cold war. The nuclear race had caused mass tensions to grow between the two superpowers as A SINGLE MISTAKE could cause a mass extinction event due to the theory of M.A.D (Mutually Assured Destruction) where if one country had sent nuclear bombs to the other country, the other country will send counter nuclear bombs which would cause a mass extinction event. Not only did it affect the USA and the Soviets but affected the whole world as it had cause anxiety and were on high alert
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