Answer:
concentration gradient
Explanation:
concentration refer to number of ions on either side of membrane
gradient :difference in concentration on both sides of membrane
on this basis:
one side of membrane: higher concentration of h+ ion
other side of membrane :lower concentration f h+ ions
pumps transport ions from higher concentration side to lower concentration side of membrane
I think it is D hope it works
Answer:
ecosystem one
Explanation:
if there are more species then there is a higher chance that more will survive a natural disaster and therefore recover faster
Mitochondria is the closest thing to the digestive system