An abnormality or deviation from normal structure and function of the mind or the body is termed as a disease.
This can include a physical or physiological injury or malfunction.
A disease exhibits symptoms or manifestations that can be used to identify it. Therefore, the normal structure and function must also be studied.
The scientific study of diseases is called pathology. This includes investigating the cause or etiology of the disease as well as its pathogenesis, treatment and prognosis.
Oxygen Oxygen is the final electron acceptor, no part of the process - from the Krebs Cycle through the electron transport chain- can happen without oxygen. Aerobic respiration is complete
Zwitterion also known as dipolar
ion refers to a substance that has at least one positive and one negative
electrical charge at different locations and the net charge of the entire
molecule is zero. Examples of zwitterions are amino acids.