By removing Michael Cerularius as Patriarch of Constantinople on July 16, 1054, the "Great Schism" began, dividing Christianity into the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches.
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<h3>What is Michael cerularius?</h3>
Generally, Between the years 1043 and 1059 A.D., Michael I Cerularius, also known as Keroularios, served as Patriarch of Constantinople. In the 11th century, his disagreements with Pope Leo IX over church customs were a contributing factor in the chain of events that culminated in the Great Schism in 1054.
In conclusion, Michael Cerularius, the Patriarch of Constantinople, was excommunicated on July 16, 1054. This event is considered to be the beginning of the "Great Schism," which resulted in the formation of the two major Christian denominations: Roman Catholicism and Eastern Orthodoxy.
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The spike in price caused fuel shortages and long lines at gas stations similar to the 1973 oil crisis. ... Iraq's oil production also dropped significantly, triggering economic recessions worldwide. Oil prices did not return to pre-crisis levels until the mid-1980s.
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True
Explanation: The First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, says that "Congress shall make no law....abridging (limiting) the freedom of speech, or of the press..." Freedom of speech is the liberty to speak openly without fear of government restraint. It is closely linked to freedom of the press because this freedom includes both the right to speak and the right to be heard. In the United States, both the freedom of speech and freedom of press are commonly called freedom of expression.
The Nazis established killing centers for efficient mass murder. Killing centers were almost exclusively “death factories.” They are also referred to as “extermination camps” or “death camps.” Nazi concentration camps, by contrast, served primarily as detention and labor centers. At the killing centers, Nazi officials employed assembly-line methods to murder Jews and other victims. German SS (Schutzstaffel; Protection Squadrons) and police murdered nearly 2,700,000 Jews in the killing centers by asphyxiation with poisonous gas or by shooting.
