Answer:
b. Bacteria
Explanation:
Cell walls with lipopolysaccharide are present in gram Negative bacteria. Gram-negative bacteria have an outer membrane in their cell wall which is composed of lipopolysaccharides.
The lipopolysaccharides are the molecules that have both lipids and proteins. The lipopolysaccharide layer that forms the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria is present outside to their thin peptidoglycan layer.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Viscosity is a property of liquid that has resistance between liquid molecules. Those liquids having strong force of attraction between their particles has a viscosity whereas those liquid substances have weak intermolecular force of attraction between the particles has low viscosity. For example, water has low viscosity as compared to honey.
Answer:
Multiple Sclerosis is an inflammatory disease in which myelin sheath of nerve cells of brain and spinal cord are damaged.
Explanation:
Cause:- (Exact cause of inflammation is not known)
- But damage is caused due to attack by autoimmune cells or antibodies against myelin sheath.
Types of tissues attack:-
- Oligodendrocytes and myelin sheath is damaged and stripped away from axon and the process is known as demyelination.
- Myelin sheaths are made up of fatty tissues and help in transmission of electric impulse.
Result of immune system attack:-
- Damaged myelin sheath stop forming whIte matter of central nervous system.
- Hence disrupt coordinating communication between different brain regions.
Signs and symptoms:- vary from person to person
- Diminished eyesight.
- Disrupt motor coordination.
- Weak sensory perception.
- Fatigue and dizziness.
- Speech disorder.
- Muscle weakness and spasticity.
- Difficulty in urination and stool.
Diagnosis and treatment:-
- Diagnosis include MRI T2 findings and cerebrospinal fluid specific oligoclonal bands.
#SPJ2
This phenomenon is called Eclipse.
