Answer:
A. a replication of studies
Explanation:
A researcher performs a previous study following the same procedures to see if she will get the same results.This is an example of a replication of studies.
Carrying out a previous research under the same exact conditions to see if the results will be the same is simply a replication of study. Replication of studies is necessary for the validation of results gotten from the previous research.
Early man had constant conflict with the environment. Nature and the environment do not have feelings or emotions or reasoning and therefore cannot engage in compromise. Early man constantly dealt with conflict with the environment, this would include adapting to the harsh seasonal weather conditions and other extreme weather which would expose early man to conditions that could easily kill him if not prepared. Early man in a hunter gatherer capacity would have to attempt to find some sort of stability in order to survive basic needs of food and shelter, this critical components could easily be wiped out, even with the knowledge of the environment and seasonal weather changes, due to poor planning and/or extreme situations that destroyed food sources like freezing temperatures or high winds.
Answer:
<u>Option-(D):</u> Immanuel Kant.
Explanation:
<u>The Philosophy of Kant:</u>
According to the Moral philosophy of Kant, the immoral actions are logically impossible when they are absolutely universal. As for Immanuel Kant it is not important that the people might be wrong or right in any sense or in relation to the universal laws and regulations, but they need more productivity, as all the focus lies on the results of the actions that are performed by any individual or entity. As Kant was an influential persuasion German philosopher and he had different concepts regarding the nature's existence. As for Kant nature was unknown to man, and there is no clear view of the nature's properties.
For life in a city:
<span>1) More opportunities for work</span>
<span>2) More interactions with people</span>
<span>3) Goods and services are more accessible
</span>
For why life in a city is not a good idea:
<span>1) Less populated
</span>
<span>2) Relaxed environment</span>
<span>3) Possibly less crime or privacy issues as oppose to
a city</span>