Whenever a problem says "one number" and "another number" we can substitute x and y. for this we have x=2y+1 and xy=1. since we know the value of x (2y+1) we can substitute it for the other equation to get (2y+1)y=10. simplify to get 2y^2+y=10. from here you can do a few methods to solve this, but the simplest in my opinion is by factoring.
In order to factor it must be equal to 0, so we have 2y^2+y-10=0. We factor this and get y=5 (we also get y=-4 but it is an extraneous root). now we can plug that into either equation and find that x=2.
this means our two numbers are 5 and 2
<h3>The measure of angle y is 35.68 degrees</h3>
<em><u>Solution:</u></em>
Given that,
hypotenuse 12
Opposite 7
Find the measure of angle y
y is unknown and is between the hypotenuse and adjacent side
The figure is attached below
In a right triangle, the sine of the angle is the ratio of the side opposite to the angle to the hypotenuse
Therefore,

Thus measure of angle y is 35.68 degrees
Step-by-step explanation:
let Remus' money be = y
Aaron's = 5/7 y
3/5 * 5/7 y = 3/7 y
balance= 2/7 y
y - 2/7y = 2820
5/7 y= 2820
y = 2820*7/5= 564*7 = 3948