Using linear function concepts, it is found that:
a) The function is y = 88 - 6x.
b) The tank has been draining it for 9 minutes.
<h3>What is a linear function?</h3>
A linear function is modeled by:
y = mx + b
In which:
- m is the slope, which is the rate of change, that is, by how much y changes when x changes by 1.
- b is the y-intercept, which is the value of y when x = 0, and can also be interpreted as the initial value of the function.
Item a:
- The full volume of the tank is of 88 gallons, hence the y-intercept is of b = 88.
- The volume can be drained at a rate of 6 gallons per minute, hence the slope is of m = -6.
Thus, the equation is given by:
y = 88 - 6x.
Item b:
This is x for which y = 34, hence:
y = 88 - 6x
34 = 88 - 6x
6x = 54
x = 9.
The tank has been draining it for 9 minutes.
More can be learned about linear function concepts at brainly.com/question/24808124