<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Lithosphere
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Lithosphere is the solid outer part of the earth which includes the brittle upper portion of the crust and the mantle. It is bounded by the asthenosphere below and the atmosphere above.
- <em><u>The pressure in the lithosphere is about 109 gigapascals or GPa. </u></em>
- <em><u>Asthenosphere has a pressure of about 18 GPa</u></em>
- <em><u>The mantle is a layer between the outer core and the crust, it has a pressure of about 149 GPa.</u></em>
Answer:
The correct answer would be
- It cures all cases of cystic fibrosis.
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It involves the modification of DNA.
- It attempts to replace a mutated gene with normal DNA.
- It does not always cure patients who use it.
Gene therapy is an experimental technique used to treat the genetic disorder by transplanting the normal gene into the cell in order to replace the missing or defective gene in a cell.
It helps in treating genetic disorders such as cystic fibrosis, hemophilia et cetera.
It can be of two types of somatic gene therapy and germline gene therapy.
The appropriate response is Monosodium Glutamate. Unadulterated MSG is accounted for to not have a wonderful taste to the point that it is joined with an exquisite fragrance. The fundamental tactile capacity of MSG is credited to its capacity to upgrade flavorful taste-dynamic mixes when included the best possible concentration. The ideal fixation differs by nourishment; in clear soup, the joy score quickly falls with the expansion of more than one gram of MSG for each 100 mL.
Answer:
- Interruption in the genetic flow between separated groups
- The emergence of new mutations in each of the groups, and their accumulation in time. Slow and gradual differentiation between populations.
- Genetic divergence by natural selection and reproductive isolation
- Prezigotic isolation mechanisms
Explanation:
Allopatric speciation consists of the geographic separation of a continuous genetic background that can give place to two or more new geographically isolated populations. These separations might be due to migration, extinction of geographically intermediate populations, or geological events. In this speciation, some barriers impede genetic interchange, or genetic flux, as the two new groups that are separated can not get together and mate anymore. These barriers might be geographical or ecological.
The process of allopatric speciation involves different steps that affect organisms:
- The emergence of the barrier.
- Interruption in the genetic interchange
- The occurrence of new mutations and their accumulation in time in each population. Slow and gradual differentiation.
- Genetic divergence by natural selection and reproductive isolation makes it impossible for the two groups to mate even if the barrier disappears.
- Prezigotic isolation mechanisms will be favored by selection if occurs a secondary contact between the new species in formation.
Answer:
A fixed set of steps and procedures