D. A historian reads a journal entry by a pilgrim.
Answer:
Chemistry is the scientific study of the properties and behavior of matter. It is a natural science that covers the elements that make up matter to the compounds composed of atoms, molecules and ions: their composition, structure, properties, behavior and the changes they undergo during a reaction with other substances.
Both the crusades and the Inquisition believed that violent measures (such as killing, invading, torturing) were justified if they served to spread the one religion perceived as true by the ones engaging in it. In both cases this religion was Christianity, and specifically the Roman Catholic Church and in both cases the popes endorsed and encouraged, or even initiated the events. In both cases a big number of people died, but the deaths of non-Catholics were not considered a negative outcome, but a part of combating heresy or other religions.
Answer 1: The hellenistic philosophers tried to actually answer numerous questions related to various ideas of what it means to lead a good life and how to access the meaning of life and find the truth. They dealt with ethics, politics, ontology, logic, rhetoric, and numerous other disciplines in order to find ways on leading a good life.
Answer 2: The main views was that people need to lead a life full of virtue and in coordination with nature. They were about leading a simple life free from all possessions, both physical/material, and abstract/or spiritual. They refused any wealth or fame that they got and even abstained from sexual intercourse.
Answer 3: Epicurus wanted to find a way to lead a simple, happy and tranquil life. He believed that in order to achieve this you need to find your peace and live a self-sufficient life that is devoid of pain and misery. He tried to teach anyone that pain mostly comes from the irrational fear of death and tried to preach on how we should stop fearing death.
Answer 4: The stoics believed that for a person to lead a good life it is necessary for them to accept the moment as it is and not allow things like fear and pain to overwhelm them. They also believed that we should treat others fairly and justly and that destructive behavior is out of errors of judgement which should not exist.
Answer 5: Skeptics believed that we should not accept things as they are presented to us or told to us but rather that we should question everything since there is usually enough justification even for all opposite things that are told to us. Their key was undermining dogmatic belief and encouraging people to think for themselves.<span />
After World War II Germany and Berlin were partitioned and divided between "<span>D. U.S., Soviet Union, Britain, and France," since these were the victorious allies in the war. </span>