The prospect of greater market share and setting themselves apart from the competition is an incentive for firms to innovate and make better products. But no firm possesses a dominant market share in perfect competition. Profit margins are also fixed by demand and supply.
A perfectly competitive firm is a price taker, which means that it must accept the equilibrium price at which it sells goods. If a perfectly competitive firm attempts to charge even a tiny amount more than the market price, it will be unable to make any sales.
Perfect competition occurs when there are many sellers, there is easy entry and exiting of firms, products are identical from one seller to another, and sellers are price takers.
The market structure is the conditions in an industry, such as number of sellers, how easy or difficult it is for a new firm to enter, and the type of products that are sold.
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Answer:
$100,340
Explanation:
<em>The amount of cost recorded in the asset account would be:</em>
List price $93,000
Less: Discount ($93,000*2%) $1,860
Add: Freight $3,800
Add: Installation&Testing <u>$5,400 </u>
Cost of the machine <u>$100,340</u>
Note: Insurance cost is not included in the cost of the machine
Answer:
The world has limited productive resources
More output satisfies More wants
Answer:
Price of the Bond is $868.82
Explanation:
Market Value of the bond is the present value of all cash flows of the bond. These cash flows include the coupon payment and the maturity payment of the bond. Price of the bond is calculated by following formula:
Market Value of the Bond = C/2 x [ ( 1 - ( 1 + r/2 )^-2n ) / r/2 ] + [ $1,000 / ( 1 + r/2 )^2n ]
Whereas
C = coupon payment = $110.00 (Par Value x Coupon Rate)
n = number of years = 7
r = market rate, or required yield = 14% = 0.14
P = value at maturity, or par value = $1,000
Price Value of the Bond = $110/2 x [ ( 1 - ( 1 + 14%/2 )^-2x7 ) / 14%/2 ] + [ $1,000 / ( 1 + 14%/2 )^2x7 ]
Price Value of the Bond = $55 x [ ( 1 - ( 1 + 7% )^-14 ) / 7% ] + [ $1,000 / ( 1 + 7% )^14 ]
Price of the Bond = $481.0+$387.82
Price of the Bond = $868.82
