Answer:
A. Competitive markets face perfectly elastic demand and marginal revenue, while monopolies face downward-sloping demand and marginal revenue.
Explanation:
In the case when competitive firms and monopolies generated at the level in which the marginal cost is equivalent to marginal revenue keeping the other things constant so the price should be less in the competitive market as compared to the monopoly because in the competitive markets it face perfectly elastic demand but in the monopoly it face the down ward sloping demand curve
Therefore the option a is correct
Answer:
Explanation:
1. The computation of the balance in retained earnings is shown below:
= Beginning retained earning balance + adjusted net income
where,
Beginning retained earning balance is $780,000
And, the adjusted net income is = Inventory × ( 1 - tax rate)
= $60,000 × (1 - 40%)
= $36,000
Now put these values to the above formula
So, the value would equal to
= $780,000 + $36,000
= $816,000
2. The journal entry is shown below:
Inventory A/c Dr $60,000
To Retained earning A/c $36,000
To Tax payable A/c $24,000
(Being inventory is adjusted and the remaining balance is credited to tax payable account)