I think it might be Heading & Border
Yes , it’s true. In a known-plaintext attack (kpa), the cryptanalyst can only view a small portion of encrypted data, and he or she has no control over what that data might be.
The attacker also has access to one or more pairs of plaintext/ciphertext in a Known Plaintext Attack (KPA). Specifically, consider the scenario where key and plaintext were used to derive the ciphertext (either of which the attacker is trying to find). The attacker is also aware of what are the locations of the output from key encrypting. That is, the assailant is aware of a pair. They might be familiar with further pairings (obtained with the same key).
A straightforward illustration would be if the unencrypted messages had a set expiration date after which they would become publicly available. such as the location of a planned public event. The coordinates are encrypted and kept secret prior to the event. But when the incident occurs, the attacker has discovered the value of the coordinates /plaintext while the coordinates were decrypted (without knowing the key).
In general, a cipher is easier to break the more plaintext/ciphertext pairs that are known.
To learn more about Plaintext Attack click here:
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The purpose of a URL is to help users get to websites easier. A URL (Uniform resource locator) is that tab at the top of your web browser that you type into. Like if you want to go to google, you would type in Google.com. So the answer is true.
E is the correct answer.
Risk is present, always. Risk can be good or bad. There is a risk you could win the lottery.
Furthermore, how we perceive risk is different than what risk is actually there.
Risk can be shared amongst members of a group or company and the amount of risk can be altered or ameliorated.
Risk can always be managed.
E is the correct answer.
The answer is D because it will explain and show how to install the software.