The type of situation that describe a situation where government does not impose quotas on what can be imported is known as free trade.
<h3>What is free trade?</h3>
Free trade is an agreement between two or more countries to remove trade barriers or restrictions . This enable member countries trade freely without any impediment to import and export of goods.
Countries come together to promote their goods and services by taking away any thing that could hinder import and export of goods among member nation. This bring about increased efficiencies.
Hence, the type of situation that describe a situation where government does not impose quotas on what can be imported is known as free trade.
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Answer:D - system analysis
Explanation: The system analysis stage in the System Development Life Cycle is on of the most important step. Here the security of the system is analysed to test if it will perform the function accurately without security bridge.
At this state, the security activity of the system is tested.
Answer:
Calculate the tax consequence of withdrawal from retirement account.
T and L are 40 years old and decide to withdraw $2,100 from their IRA. They lie in a 35% marginal tax bracket.
Analysis
They are withdrawing some amount from their retirement fund. They have to pay the tax and penalty for early withdrawals from the retirement fund. The withdrawal amount is $2,100 so they have to pay tax on it. The tax rate will be 35% which is their marginal tax bracket.
Calculation of tax consequences if withdrawal amount is $2,100:
Ordinary income tax amount calculates by multiplying the withdrawal amount with the ordinary tax rate.
= $2100 × 35%
= $735
The withdrawal amount attracts the 10% penalty. So, the penalty amount is calculated as follows: Penalty on withdrawn funds calculates by multiplying the withdrawn funds with the percentage of penalty.
= $2100 × 10%
= $210
(NOTE: - T and L have to pay ordinary income tax along with the penalty on their withdrawal because they are withdrawing funds from their IRA before age 59.5.)
Total expenses include the tax amount and penalty charge on withdrawal amount. So, it is calculated as follows:
Total expenses =$735 + $210
Total expenses = $945
Conclusion
Therefore, T and L would incur a tax of $945 on their withdrawal. This $945 is the sum of income tax amount and penalty on withdrawal balance.
Answer:
The answer is: B) management by objectives (MBO)
Explanation:
Management by objectives (MBO) is a strategic management model developed by Peter Drucker. Drucker's main principle stated that MBO was: to determine joint objectives and to provide feedback on the results.
According to this model, when employees participate in setting goals and action plans they will feel encouraged to participate and commit to the organization's goals. By jointly (employees + management) setting challenging but attainable objectives, employees felt empowered and motivated to fulfill those goals.
