The set of species derived from one common ancestor.
To build phylogenetic trees, a variety of data can be employed, including genetic information, mitochondrial DNA sequences, ribosomal RNA genes, and any relevant genes, as well as morphological information such as structural characteristics, organ kinds, and specific skeletal arrangements
<h3>What is a Phylogenetic tree ?</h3>
A phylogenetic tree, also called a phylogeny, is a diagram that shows the evolutionary branches from which various species, creatures, or genes have descended from one another.
- A phylogenetic tree can be used to track a species' evolutionary history back via the tree's branches and find their common ancestors along the way.
- A lineage may preserve some of its ancestors' characteristics over time, but it will also change over time to accommodate the environment.
Learn more about Phylogenetic tree here:
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Well it's thought that the oxygenation of the atmosphere contributed to the evolution
Answer:
1. 1/2
2. 1/2
3. 1/4
Explanation:
Let the allele for freckles be A or a while that of dimples be B or b.
A person without freckles but heterozygous for dimples = aaBb
A person who has freckles (whose mother has no freckles) but no dimples = Aabb
aaBb x Aabb
Offspring
4 AaBb - freckled and dimpled
4 Aabb - freckled and non dimpled
4 aaBb - non freckled and dimpled
4 aabb - non freckled and non dimpled
1. <em>Probability that the parents will have a dimpled child</em> = 8/16 or 1/2
2. <em>Probability that they will have a child with freckles</em> = 8/16 or 1/2
3. <em>Probability that they will have a child with freckles and dimples</em> = 4/16 or 1/4
<u>See the attached image for the Punnet's square analysis of the cross</u>
Answer: D. Digestion increases as the volume of the enzyme increases.
Explanation:
Enzymes speed up reactions by reducing the activation time of a reaction. If there are more enzymes therefore, the reaction will move faster.
Pepsin is an enzyme that prefers acidic conditions so it can work with dilute HCL. It can also work in temperatures of 40 °C without getting denatured. As more Pepsin is added therefore, the reaction will move faster and digestion will increase.
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