Answer: It is approximately the membrane potential at which the electrochemical gradient for Na+ is zero.
Explanation:
The charge in plasma membrane occurs with diffusion and electric fields.
For example, if there are two solutions, let's assume solution X and Solution Y are separated by a porous barrier (to diffuse in equal proportions).
The fundamental principle of diffusion states that solution from a high concentration diffuses to a lower concentration.
For instance, if the X solution contains 40 sodium ions and 40 chloride ions, the Y solution only has 30 sodium and 30 chloride ions. Due to the diffusion, these two solutions will mix and reach a steady-state.
The like charges repel, and opposite charges attract.
Evaporation
Explanation:
Evaporation is one change that would cause more water to evaporate from a stream.
Evaporation is a phase change in which liquid is changed into its gaseous form.
- When a substance is heated from solid to liquid, it melts.
- After melting, additional heat causes a phase change that allows for the liquid to change to gases.
- In the water cycle, the sun provides heat energy that causes surface water in streams to be heated.
- This leads to evaporation of the surface water into the atmosphere where they can be condensed to form precipitation.
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784109 People per sq. mi land would its people need if the population density is 3,826 people/km2.
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What is population density?</h3>
The density of individuals within a species in a given geographic location is referred to as population density. Data on population density can be used to calculate demographics and examine interactions with ecosystems, human health, and infrastructure.
The population density equation below can be used to calculate the population density of a piece of land:
Population Density = Population/ Area
The residential density is important in determining the people's thinking and culture. Engineers find it vital to forecast population growth in order to develop infrastructure that can support a large population. It is practically impossible to develop a perfect 3D model of any structure that allows the largest number of people to live without this understanding.
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Answer:
The lower pressure balloon will expand. Figure 2 (above left) shows a typical initial configuration: the smaller balloon has the higher pressure. So, when the valve is opened, the smaller balloon pushes air into the larger balloon. It becomes smaller, and the larger balloon becomes larger.
Hope this is helps out
Explanation:
Erosion is the process of eroding or being eroded by wind, water, or other natural agents. Erosion can dissolve rock, weakening it or turning it into tiny fragments. Deposition is the process by which sediments settles out of the water or wind that is carrying it, and is deposited in a new location. <span>Deposition transports previously eroded sediments, which, at the loss of enough kinetic energy in the fluid, is deposited, building up layers of sediment. </span>
