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The set of compounds that have the same empirical formula is b) N₂O₄ and NO₂.
The Empirical Formula is the most simple representation of the atom ratio in a chemical compound. Of the listed sets of compounds, the only in which the atom ratio is the same for both compounds is the pair N₂O₄ and NO₂ in which the atom ratio N:O is 1:2. The Empirical Formula for this pair is NO₂.
N₂O₄ has the same atom ratio as NO₂ but this formula has each atom multiplied by two. However, its Empirical Formula is the same.
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Answer:
See image attached
Explanation:
a)
The full reaction mechanism of step 1 was obtained from Bartleby and attached to this answer. The steps involved in the reaction are:
1) Loss of Br- and formation of a carbocation
2) Attack of CH3CN on the carbocation
4) Formation of a quaternary nitrogen intermediate
5) Attack of water on the quaternary nitrogen intermediate
6) Loss of the water molecule
5) Formation of the amide product
b)
i) sodium hydroxide
ii) HCl
The answer is a compound.
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<span>The correct way to write 602,200,000,000,000,000,000,000 in scientific notation is 6.202 x 10^23. In the scientific notation, the number is written as a multiplication of a number from 1 to 9 and 10 raised to the adequate power. 602,200,000,000,000,000,000,000 = 6.202 x 100,000,000,000,000,000,000,000. Since 10 = 10^1; 100 = 10^2; 1,000 = 10^3, etc. then 100,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 = 10^23. Therefore, 602,200,000,000,000,000,000,000 = 6.202 x 100,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 = 6.202 x 10^23.</span>
The answer is eight electrons.