Answer:
As K >>> 1, the reaction will shift to the products
Explanation:
To know the direction of any reaction you must calculate the equilibrium constant, K. If K is < 1, the reaction will shift to the reactants and if k > 1 the reaction will shift to the products.
With the reactions:
<em>HSO₄⁻ ⇄ SO₄²⁻ + H⁺ Ka = 1.26x10⁻²</em>
And:
NH₄⁺ ⇄ NH₃⁺ + H⁺ Ka = 5.6x10⁻¹⁰
The inverse reaction:
<em>NH₃⁺ + H⁺ ⇄ NH₄⁺ 1/Ka = 1.8x10⁹</em>
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The sum of the reactions:
HSO₄⁻ + NH₃⁺ + H⁺ ⇄ NH₄⁺ + SO₄²⁻ + H⁺ K = 1.26x10⁻² ₓ 1.8x10⁹ = 2.3x10⁷
<h3>As K >>> 1, the reaction will shift to the products</h3>