Since we were given only one point, we have to test each exponential function for the point
Since exponential functions are of the form
, The correct option is between option A and option C.
For option A,
On substitution, we have;
.
Since the point satisfied the exponential function
, the exponential function goes through it.
Hence the correct answer is option A.
No need to test for option C again.
I think it’s DNA replication if i’m not mistaken
For the pheasant question, it would be the top right graph as this shows an increase, then a further increase in the population of pheasants.
For the population of the world graph, it shows positive exponential growth as it is a large amount of growth within a small time period
Answer:
The simultaneous effect of a predator population on a prey population and a prey population on a predator population over time.
Explanation:
The mathematical models of Lotka-Volterra equations explain the existing interaction between species in which prey and predator influence and affect each other. The model follows a few assumptions,
- The ecosystem is isolated and closed. There is no migration.
- The whole individuals are reproductively equivalent.
- In the absence of the predator, prey shows an exponential growth rate. The prey is in the ideal environment.
- When there is no prey, the predator population decreases exponentially because of the lack of food. The predator environment is ideal, but it is limited by prey density.
- The predation rate is proportional to the encounters rate, which also depends on density.
- The predators affect the prey populations, inducing its decrease proportionally to the number of prey and predators present.
- The prey population also influences the predator population proportionally to the number of encounters between the two species.
In these equations, the variable D is the number of predators, and P the number of prey items.
The parameters are always constant:
• r1: prey growth rate.
• a1: predator hunting success.
• r2: predator growth rate.
• a2: the success of the predator in hunting and feeding.
In nature, many factors affect interactions, such as dense-dependent factors and dense-independent factors. Also, in reality, there are stochastic factors. Stochasticity refers to the variability in the system involving those factors that are affecting or influencing population growth. Stochasticity might be related to good years and bad years for population growth.
In real situations, the compliance of the whole assumption does not occur. The previously mentioned constants might vary, constantly changing the interaction between the predator and the prey. These parameters change in different degrees, resulting in varying circumstances for both species.
Answer:
Look below.
Explanation:
A tertiary consumer is an animal that eat primary consumers and secondary consumers. From this knowledge we can conclude that the tertiary consumer is the mountain lion since nothing consumes the animal and it is on the top of the food web for consuming the most energy.
