Answer:
Here is the Python program:
COOKIES_PER_BAG = 40 #sets constant value for bag of cookies
SERVINGS_PER_BAG = 10 #sets constant value for serving in bag
CALORIES_PER_SERVING = 300 #sets constant value servings per bag
cookies = int(input("How many cookies did you eat? ")) #prompts user to input how many cookies he or she ate
totalCalories = cookies * (CALORIES_PER_SERVING / (COOKIES_PER_BAG / SERVINGS_PER_BAG)); #computes total calories consumed by user
print("Total calories consumed:",totalCalories) #displays the computed value of totalCalories consumed
Explanation:
The algorithm is:
- Start
- Declare constants COOKIES_PER_BAG, SERVINGS_PER_BAG and CALORIES_PER_SERVING
- Set COOKIES_PER_BAG to 40
- Set SERVINGS_PER_BAG to 10
- Set CALORIES_PER_SERVING to 300
- Input cookies
- Calculate totalCalories: totalCalories ← cookies * (CALORIES_PER_SERVING / (COOKIES_PER_BAG / SERVINGS_PER_BAG))
- Display totalCalories
I will explain the program with an example:
Lets say user enters 5 as cookies he or she ate so
cookies = 5
Now total calories are computed as:
totalCalories = cookies * (CALORIES_PER_SERVING / (COOKIES_PER_BAG / SERVINGS_PER_BAG));
This becomes:
totalCalories = 5 * (300/40/10)
totalCalories = 5 * (300/4)
totalCalories = 5 * 75
totalCalories = 375
The screenshot of program along with its output is attached.
Answer:
Spiral of silence
Explanation:
The spiral of silence theory states that people remain silent regarding a topic when they feel that their views are in opposition with the rest of the majority.
As stated in the question, the newspaper's stories suggest that majority of the people support cutting taxes, this leads people who supoort raising taxes to not air their opinions because they think that everyone else supports cutting taxes like the papers say.
Answer:NULL Scan
Explanation:RFC 793(Request for comments) is a type of RFC command labeled with the number 793 which can operate with the TCP protocol.They are sort of document form which is from IETF( Internet Engineering Task Force ).
The null scan is scanning protocol used by legal as well as illegal hackers for working in the transfer control protocol architecture. It is used for the identification of the the ports and holes in TCP servers.they can also have the negative impact if used by the illegal hackers.
Answer: An undirected graph is the graph that has the connection of the objects in the form of bidirectional edges.This graph is formed for by the attachment of the collection of the objects which get displayed in the form of network and thus, also known as the undirected graph.
The graph is formed by the nodes or objects getting connected and form edges or link(which is typically in the form of line).
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