Answer:
-
= 1
= 1
Explanation:
Argon atom has atomic number 18. Then, it has 18 protons and 18 electrons.
To determine the quantum numbers you must do the electron configuration.
Aufbau's principle is a mnemonic rule to remember the rank of the orbitals in increasing order of energy.
The rank of energy is:
1s < 2s < 2p < 3s < 3p < 4s < 3d < 4p < 5s < 4d < 5p < 6s < 4f < 5d < 6p < 7s < 5f < 6d < 7d
You must fill the orbitals in order until you have 18 electrons:
- 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ : 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 6 = 18 electrons.
The last electron is in the 3p orbital.
The quantum numbers associated with the 3p orbitals are:
- = 1 (orbitals s correspond to = 0, orbitals p correspond to = 1, orbitals d, correspond to = 2 , and orbitals f correspond to = 3)
- can be -1, 0, or 1 (from - to + )
- the fourth quantum number, the spin can be +1/2 or -1/2
Thus, the six possibilities for the last six electrons are:
- (3, 1, -1 +1/2)
- (3, 1, -1, -1/2)
- (3, 1, 0, +1/2)
- (3, 1, 0, -1/2)
- (3, 1, 1, +1/2)
- (3, 1, 1, -1/2)
Hence, the correct choice is:
- = 1
- = 1
<h2>Hello!</h2>
The answer is:
- CD
- DVD
- UDO
<h2>Why?</h2>
Optical disks are circular disks used as storage for binary data usually made of polycarbonate. The data is stored in the disc using a laser machine and accessed using a laser diode illuminating the data path in an optical disc drive.
CD: Compact Discs are the most basic optical disk used today, with only a capacity that goes from 0.7 GB (700 MB) to 0.84 GB (840 MB).
DVD: Digital Versatile Discs increase the storage up to 6 times compared with a CD, the capacity of DVDs optical disks goes from 4.7 GB (4700 MB) to about 17 GB(17000 MB).
UDO: Ultra Density Optical have high capacity storage that goes from 30 GB (30000 MB) to about 60 GB (6000 MB).
Have a nice day!
2. on the file menu, click new, and then click blank presentation.
