Answer:
confounding variable; lowered.
Explanation:
In the field of statistical analysis, a <u>confounding variable</u> is one that influences both the independent variable and the dependent variable. When an experimented is designed, the researcher wants to study the effect the independent variable has on the dependent variable. However, if there's a third variable that can influence them, it can cause a spurious correlation.
The psychologist wanted to test the effects using the new computer program (independent variable) had in helping students learn math (dependent variable). But when she divided the group in two, separating them by gender, she introduced a third variable (confounding variable) that wasn't accounted for when designing the experiment and that can influence either variable. <u>Because of this, the internal validity of the study has been </u><u>lowered</u><u>.</u>
Answer:to the greatest benefit of the least advantaged,
Explanation:
According to Rawls theory of justice,social values need to be equally distributed however social or economical inequality can be accepted if those who are in the worst social or economical situations will benefit more than they would in an equal distribution.
Beneficially inequality should not however lead to those without resources being forbidden to enter into positions of power, such as public office.
For this reason social and economic inequality must be organised in a way that it is for the greatyes benefit of those who are disadvantaged and office position should still be made fairly available to all.
Answer:
Explanation:
Legally speaking, discrimination is illegal on most levels in the majority of the democratic world. <u>But we still can see people of various backgrounds and their communities who are being discriminated nonetheless.</u> The intolerable acts continue to occur because pure decriminalization is not enough.
First of all, the state needs to practice the anti-discrimination laws strictly, punishing all that break them. <u>This is still not the case, </u>and many people walk free while practicing various prejudicial behavior. <u>They know that even though laws exist, they will not be punished for breaking them, so this behavior continues despite the written legislation.</u>
Secondly, <u>society has to work more on raising awareness against discrimination</u>. If people are not educated about tolerance and acceptance, they can’t know why it is crucial, and what is the correct way to practice it. Some people who have prejudices and practice discriminatory behavior do not even realize they are doing it, and that they might be hurting different people and communities. They also do not realize the importance of acceptance. <u>These are reasons why laws don’t mean much if people do not know what they mean, how they should be practiced, or why they are important.</u>
Answer:
He received a charter from Queen Elizabeth to create a colony.
Explanation:
"On March 25, 1584 Elizabeth granted explorer Sir Walter Raleigh a charter to colonize the area of North America that was the future Virginia Colony - currently the coast of North Carolina."