- keystone species is the correct answer.
<u>keystone species</u> which keeps the number of other animal population in
control and low in the entire ecosystem. They play an important role
through this process and helps the food chain effectively.
dominant species - most common species; found often in the ecosystem.
invasive species - which fights for itself survival and can cause harm to
ecosystem. non-native to an ecosystem
The principal-agent problem could be defined by saying that it is an agent who benefits from the effort of others without having even participated in the joint effort. It is a concept that is to be linked more broadly to the problems of information asymmetry.
<span>The term moral hazard refers to a type of market failure where the existence of insurance against a certain risk increases the likelihood of the occurrence of the event causing the risk.</span>
<u>The right answer is:</u>
Principal-agent problem matches with 2
Asymmetric information matches with 3
Adverse selection matches with 4
Moral hazard matches with 1
They help with metabolism and can act as enzymes or carriers and hormones. Protein has amino acids within it
I think the correct answer is B hope it helped
A place where 2 geologic units meet is called contact .