Answer:
The correct answer is D) Infundibulum
Explanation:
The Infundibulum, also regarded as the Pituitary Stalk is an area of the brain that appears like a v-shaped stem which connects the hypothalamus and the posterior pituitary gland.
It functions as a medium by which hormones are conveyed from the hypothalamus into the pituitary gland, and on to the veins.
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Answer:
Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway (process) that converts one molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate. In the process the pathway forms two molecules of ATP and one molecule of NADH from two molecules of ADP and phosphate and one molecule of NADH.
The importance of glycolysis is that it provides the cell with a small amount of readily accessible energy in the form of ATP and it provides the mitochondria with a source of pyruvate. There, the pyruvate can be completely oxidized to CO2 and H2O and form a large amount (~28 molecules) of ATP from ADP and phosphate. More importantly, it provides red blood cells with there only source of ATP (since they have no mitochondria).
Answer:
It is the result of a single nucleotide, but due to the one mistake of the first singular nucleotide many can be changed.
Mild traumatic brain injury may affect your brain cells temporarily. More-serious traumatic brain injury can result in bruising, torn tissues, bleeding and other physical damage to the brain. These injuries can result in long-term complications or death.
Answer:
retroviruses
segmented viruses
Explanation:
A retrovirus is a type of RNA virus that inserts a copy of its genome into the DNA of a host cell that it invades resulting in changing the original genome of that cell. There are about three examples of retroviruses, they are
* HIV
* Human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1)
* Human T-lymphotropic virus type 2 (HTLV-II)
It should be understood that there is a difference between virus and retrovirus. This is that a retrovirus inserts its genome into the host's genome unlike the virus.
Segmented viruses are viruses that package all of their genome segments into a single particle.
In this case, these viruses have high rate rate of genetic mutation and adaptation.