Answer:
(a) yes, this protocol allows only serializable schedules for transactions as due to this the system maintains it's consistency. As in this protocol a unique transaction id is being assigned and with the help of that transaction id the system would be able to identify the process which has taken place in what particular order. For example, in case of bank transfers
balance = 1000 transaction id 100
write ADD 200 transaction id 101
write SUB 1100 transaction id 102
write ADD 900 transaction id 103
in here with the help of transaction id we can check which operation has happened in which order, if not then some operation will not happen like 102 immediately after 100 and skipping 101
(b) the modified version of this protocol would be to also consider the time of transaction and take this factor in the consideration
Answer: a replay attack, a replay attack is used so that the attacker can go sniff out the hash, and get whatever they are trying to get, then once it goes to the attacker it will go back to the original connection after replaying the hash
Answer:
It's up to personal preference.
Explanation:
iPhone/Apple gives more compliments to security than Android.
Android has more friendly user GUI and dev tools.
172.30.0.0: private network
10.20.1.0: public network
The top-level domain is usually .com, .org, .net, and many more.