The independent variable in the hypothesis of an observed increased in sea turtle sickness once an increase in red tide can be seen would be the increase of red tide.
The reason for this is that red tide increases or decreases will happen independently of the amount of sea turtle sickness - therefore increasing sea turtle sickness will be dependent on the first variable. (independent one).
Active transport is the movement of dissolved molecules into or out of a cell through the cell membrane, from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration. The particles move against the concentration gradient , using energy released during respiration .
Crossing over does not prevent homologous chromosomes from separating during meiosis, hence, the statement is false.
CROSSING OVER:
- Crossing over is the process whereby non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes exchange their genetic materials.
- Crossing over occurs specifically during the prophase I stage of meiosis I. Via this process, genetic diversity is likely to occur in the daughter cells.
- Crossing over only assures that genes of homologous chromosomes are recombined, it does not stop them from separating in the Anaphase stage.
- Therefore, crossing over does not prevent homologous chromosomes from separating during meiosis, hence, the statement is false.
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Answer:
D. All of these are correct.
Explanation:
Depending on the institution, substance-abuse treatments may vary in regard to duration and phases. Generally, treatments for substance abuse consist of four phases:
- Initiation: This first stage focuses on providing helpful information to the person/patient about all treatments and options. <u>During this phase, the person goes through a process of </u><u>detoxification</u><u>, that is, preventing them from using the drug to remove their dependence.</u>
- Abstinence - first phase: This stage is one of the most difficult ones as the person usually exhibits a variety of emotions associated with depression, sadness, anxiety because of the withdrawal of the drug. <u>During this phase, they received psychological help to prevent any relapse and to </u><u>become more stable</u><u>, that is, to </u><u>control drug cravings.</u>
- Abstinence - second phase: This stage is focused on<u> maintaining abstinence and stability</u>. In conjunction with the second phase, this is also difficult but rewarding. The person receives behavioral therapy so he/she can acknowledge how the drug intake resulted in numerous issues and, in contrast, stopping its use can change her/his life in a diversity of positive ways.
- Aftercare: This stage focuses on long-term goals and, through therapy and counselling, <u>helps the person to </u><u>obtain education, find a job</u><u>, and </u><u>continue their stability and abstinence.</u>
