The four types of nitrogen bases of dna nucleotides are:
- Adenine (A)
- Cytosine (C)
- Ganine (G)
- Thymine (T).
These bases form specific pairs (A with T, and G with C).
<h3>What is DNA nucleotides?</h3>
Nucleotides can be defined as those organic substances consisting of a nucleoside and a phosphate.
They serve as monomeric units of the nucleic acid polymers –
- Deoxyribonucleic acid
- Ribonucleic acid,
So therefore, the four types of nitrogen bases of dna nucleotides are:
- Adenine (A)
- Cytosine (C)
- Ganine (G)
- Thymine (T).
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THE EXCRETORY SYSTEM
Answer: The attachment shows the nephron which is the functional unit of the kidney.
It does the work of urine formation through 3 distinct processes.
-Ultra filtration( Small molecules are forced out of the selectively permeable membrane of the glomerulus into the Bowman's capsule under regulated pressure.these molecules are from the blood in the glomerulus brought in by the afferent arteriole.
- Selective reabsorption ( Useful molecule and iron such as glucose and sodium are reabsorbed back into the blood as the filtrate flows through the tubule(nephron)
-Tubular Secretion. ( Movement of molecules not filtered by the glomerulus during the initial stage of filtration back into the filtrate through the renal capillaries.
Stella's urine sample shows the presence of large protein (ULTRAFILTRATION)
John's blood test report indicates a high toxin level ( ULTRAFILTRATION AND TUBULAR SECRETION)
Miguel's blood test shows an increase in metabolic waste( ULTRAFILTRATION AND TUBULAR SECRETION)
Janice's urine report shows the presence of vital materials ( SELECTIVE REABSORPTION).
Bacteria cell has chromosomal and plasmid dna and is prokaryotic (without a nucleus). Animal cell is eukaryotic (with a nucleus).
Bacteria cell has cell wall and cell membrane, but animal cell only has cell membrane.
Bacteria cell has no mitochondria, animal cell does.
Bacteria cell has flagella, animal cell doesn’t.
The Centrosome is the organelle responsible for organizing the cell into two parts in preparation for cell division. It develops the spindle fibers used in cell division.
The solution is B.
6CO^2 + 6H2O—->sunlight C6H12O6+6O2