Answer:
Biological, social, and cognitive influences on gender development under mentioned :
Explanation:
1. Biological Influences influencing Gender Development :
- Anatomy [scientific study of male & female human body structures] ;
- Puberty [Adolescents transition to sexually mature reproductive adults] ;
- Evolutionary Psychology [Psychological traits determination as per adaption to natural selection]
2. Social Influence
- Social Role Theory [study of sex differences & similarity in social behaviour],
- Social Cognitive theory of gender [study of Social construction of gender roles at institutional level]
- Family, Peers, Education & teachers , Mass Media [Affecting child's understanding of gender, gender roles]
3. Cognitive Influences :
Gender Schema Theory [Stating individuals gendered in society, gendered characteristics transferred further in form of cultural values]
This is the correct option:
e. neither Buddhism nor Taoism ever offered an alternative to restrictive Confucian theology.
Explanation:
During the period when the Three teachings as Taoism Confucianism and Buddhism are sometimes called existed simultaneously and influenced Chinese culture, there was considerable overlap between them.
The permeability of one school of thought with the other meant that there is a way that a person could have believed in all three at a time.
Confucianism was more of a theological way of life while Buddhism would have been the spiritual underpinning of it.
Answer: The four stages of social movements are bureaucratization, emergence, decline and coalescence.
Explanation:
Emergence: It is the initial stage of social movement. The movement attains little to no organization at this stage and the goals are unclear.
Coalescence: It is the second stage and it is associated with the discontent and social agitation against the opposing party for which the movement has created.
Bureaucratization: It is the stage in which the social movement raises awareness and reaches up to a higher level of organization.
Decline: This is the last stage which can achieve either success or failure. In this stage repression of the complainants or co-optation when the authorities and the complainants reach a conclusion.