Answer: Frame of reference
Explanation: A frame of reference could be referred to a set of ideas, assumption, schemas, values or belief on which an individual's decision, understanding or judgement is based. The frame of reference might introduces bias into an individual's understanding or judgement as the frame of reference differs from person to person. This might introduce a sort of bias into a person's concept of understanding by giving or creating meaning to our perception.
Frame of reference could yield breakdown in communication due to differences in belief, experience, assumptions or background of individuals thus, resulting in differences in encoding and interpretation of messages, stimulus or perception.
The answer that best fits the blank is the term SYNERGISTIC. Synergistic process refers to the relationship between a stressful event and coping. This means that both of these factors relate or interact in order to produce a greater effect or impact.
In Chapter 6 of "To Kill a Mocking Bird" by Harper Lee, Nathan Radley blames a black man for trespassing on his property on a summer night. He is quick to accuse the black man of doing such action, when in fact it was Jem Finch who committed the act of trespassing.
This situation shows how when a crime is committed in Maycomb county, the whole community will be quick to believe the worst of black people, but will not actually stop to asses the situation with caution and justice. In the book, the situation is turned into a joke, when Miss Stephanie declares that the shot "scared him pale". Nobody is taking the situation as a serious one because they all assume that what Nathan Radley is saying is true, because the accused is a black person.
