I believe the answer is <span>cortisol
Cortisol is released by the adrenal gland in our body if we experience a certain amount of stress or having high amount of glucose intake.
The existence of Cortisol will trigger our heart rate and blood pressure, which associated with anxiety.</span>
According to Baumrind (1971), the parent who uses punitive disciplinary measures is authoritarian. Baumrind’s (1971) introduced authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive typologies of parenting styles. The punitive disciplinary measures are considered to be behaviours like punishing children by taking privileges away from a child with little if any explanations or making threats with little or no justification as a way to punish a child. The authoritarian parenting style is characterized by the regular usage of punishment, a very low level of parental warmth and nurturing paired with unresponsiveness and lack of trust. Also, parents have high expectations when it comes to a child's behavior.
There are three <span>rules of inference are used in the sentence.</span>
<span>1) </span><span>Universal Instantiation, if x is a man, then x is not
an island” and “If Manhattan is a man, then Manhattan is</span> not an island.”
<span>2) </span>Contrapositive,
If Manhattan is an island, then Manhattan is not a man.”
3) Applying
modus ponens or modus tollens. We derive the result that Manhattan is not a man.
Answer:
Hoover, Irondale, and Fairfield
Explanation:
Answered already