Answer:
Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) are one of the commonest causes of medication error in developed countries, particularly in the elderly due to poly-therapy, with a prevalence of 20-40%. In particular, poly-therapy increases the complexity of therapeutic management and thereby the risk of clinically important DDIs, which can both induce the development of adverse drug reactions or reduce the clinical efficacy. DDIs can be classify into two main groups: pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic. In this review, using Medline, PubMed, Embase, Cochrane library and Reference lists we searched articles published until June 30 2012, and we described the mechanism of pharmacokinetic DDIs focusing the interest on their clinical implications.
Keywords: Absorption, adverse drug reaction, distribution, drug-drug interactions, excretion, metabolism, poly-therapy
Answer:
This statement is false.
Explanation:
Everything has the potential to cause cancer but it is only a matter of how much is consumed. One would have to exceed many limits in order to be a "major cause" of cancer.
The top causes of death in the United States related to dietary factors include heart disease and cancer.
<h3>What are dietary factors?</h3>
Dietary factors can be defined as the types of food that are consumed in the diet and may affect our health.
For example, dietary factors are correlated with cardiovascular disease (e.g. excessive salt in food and cholesterol).
In conclusion, the top causes of death in the United States related to dietary factors include heart disease and cancer.
Learn more about dietary factors here:
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Answer:
Most people have two kidneys, which are located near the back of the body, under the ribs, on each side of the spine. Kidneys filter waste out of the bloodstream, which is passed out of the body as urine.
Explanation: