Answer:
plasma membrane
Phospholipids are major components of the plasma membrane, the outermost layer of animal cells. Like fats, they are composed of fatty acid chains attached to a glycerol backbone.
Explanation:
ATP stands for Adenosine TriphosPhate. It is a molecule, responsible for <span>many essential roles in the </span>cell - energy transfer from and into the cell.
<span>If we have two cells A and B and Cell A have less circles in the cell, while cell B has more circles outside the cell, then: </span><span>
ATP is being used to move the molecules out of the cell by cell A , only. </span>
The answer is adaptations
Crossing over does not prevent homologous chromosomes from separating during meiosis, hence, the statement is false.
CROSSING OVER:
- Crossing over is the process whereby non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes exchange their genetic materials.
- Crossing over occurs specifically during the prophase I stage of meiosis I. Via this process, genetic diversity is likely to occur in the daughter cells.
- Crossing over only assures that genes of homologous chromosomes are recombined, it does not stop them from separating in the Anaphase stage.
- Therefore, crossing over does not prevent homologous chromosomes from separating during meiosis, hence, the statement is false.
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Answer:
The best answer to the question: What would happen to the proton gradient and ATP production after a drug has poisoned the enzyme that combines acetyl CoA and oxaloacetate to form citrate? Would be, C: Less NADH production would create to a weaker proton gradient and less ATP production.
Explanation:
The reason comes from remembering that ATP is a molecule that is produced when protons are transferred in a chemical reaction called anabolism to the precursor for ATP, ADP. This process of transference of protons requires the correct work of several chemical compounds, including enzymes and coenzymes, which basically assist enzymes in the management of hydrogen atoms during metabolic processses.
NADH, like others, is a coenzyme whose task is to accept hydrogen atoms and assist in the oxidation-reduction reactions that take place in the body, including the production of ATP. If a poison has stopped the correct transfer of protons by preventing the correct work of both enzymes and coenzymes, then the direct result is the lesser production of NADH and therefore there will be a much less efficient process of proton transfer to produce ATP.
