Answer:
ribosome- decoding the message and the formation of peptide bonds
mitochondria- generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions.
vacuole- maintain water balance
chloroplast- convert light energy into relatively stable chemical energy
Explanation:
A single random allele from each pair of parent alleles will be passed on to the gamete.
The lock an key analogy is used because each enzyme has specific substrates that fit into it. This is like how locks only work with a specific key. The enzyme is the lock and the substrates are the key.
2
This analogy is not perfect because there are often multiple substrates for each enzyme reaction. It only takes one key to turn the lock. The reaction is also taking place between the substrates themselves and not the enzyme. In the lock and key analogy, the lock is affected by the key, but in an enzyme reaction, the substrates are affected by the enzyme.
Hope I’ve helped ;)