The answer is total compensation.
Answer: Rachel should produce pie and Joey should produce bread.
Explanation:
Rachel can make 1 loaf of bread in 2 hours and 1 pie in 1 hour. Therefore, Rachel can take less time to produce 1 pie as compared to 1 loaf of bread, as a result she should produce pie.
Joey can make 1 loaf of bread in 4 hours and 1 pie in 4 hours. Therefore, Joey can take same time for producing either pie or bread. But he has only one option to produce bread.
So, Rachel is specialized in producing pie and Joey is specialized in producing bread in order to maximize their combined output.
Answer:
$5,000 will be distributed to preferred stockholders and $45,000 will be distributed among common stockholders.
Explanation:
The accrued dividend on preferred stock based on predetermined rate or amount is known as preferred stock dividend. Preferred stock has priority over common stockholders, It means that dividend will be given to preferred stockholder first.
Preferred stock dividend = 4,000 shares x $25 x 5% = $5,000
Common stock dividend = $50,000 - $5,000 = $45,000
Answer:
units completed and ending work in process.
Explanation:
Process costing can be defined as a cost accounting method used for assigning manufacturing or production costs to the units of goods produced by a business firm over a specific period of time. It is mostly used by firms that produce a large quantity of homogeneous or similar products on a continuous basis. Process costing typically uses more than one Work in Process Inventory account because costing at each stage of production or manufacturing process.
Basically, when manufacturing overhead costs of a business firm or company are applied to the cost of production in a process costing system, they are debited to the Work-in-Process inventory account.
In the manufacturing process, partially or partly completed goods that are still in the process of being converted into a finish product are defined as work-in-process inventories.
Generally, the work-in-process inventories include the following raw materials cost, direct labor cost and factory overhead cost.
The equivalent-unit calculations is done by multiplying the number of partially completed physical goods by the percentage of completion.
Hence, equivalent-unit calculations are necessary to allocate manufacturing costs between units completed and ending work in process.
Answer:
a. We have:
Interest cost of long-term fixed-rate = $191,475
Interest cost of short-term variable-rate = $192,51
b. Long-term fixed rate plan is less costly
Explanation:
a. Determine the total interest cost under each plan.
Interest cost of long-term fixed-rate = Amount required to be borrowed * Fixed interest rate per year * Number of years = $690,000 * 9.25% * 3 = $191,475
Interest cost of short-term variable-rate = (Amount required to be borrowed * First year interest rate) + (Amount required to be borrowed * Second year interest rate) + (Amount required to be borrowed * Third year interest rate) = ($690,000 * 7.50%) + ($690,000 * 12.15%) + (($690,000 * 8.25%) = $192,510
b. Which plan is less costly?
Since the $191,475 interest cost of long-term fixed-rate is less than $192,510 interest cost of short-term variable-rate, this implies that long-term fixed rate plan is less costly.
