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sergejj [24]
3 years ago
10

Suppose a company will issue new 20-year debt with a par value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 8%, paid annually. The issue price

will be $1,000. The tax rate is 35%. If the flotation cost is 2% of the issue proceeds, then what is the after-tax cost of debt? Disregard the tax shield from the amortization of flotation costs. Round your answer to two decimal places. % What if the flotation costs were 11% of the bond issue? Round your answer to two decimal places. %
Business
1 answer:
iragen [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

if the flotation costs were 2%, the after-tax cost of debt is 5.10%

if the flotation costs were 11%, the after-tax cost of debt is 4.63 %

Explanation:

<em>After-tax cost of debt = Market Interest × ( 1 - tax rate)</em>

<u>Calculation of the Market Interest </u>

Hint : Use the time value of money principles

Pv = -$1,000

Pmt = $1,000 × 8 % = $80

P/yr = 1

N = 20

Fv = $1,000

YTM = ?

Using a financial calculator, the market interest is 8%

After-tax cost of debt = Market Interest × ( 1 - tax rate)

                                   = 0.08 × (1- 0.35)

                                   = 0.052 or 5.20 %

<u>If Flotation cost is 2%</u>

Net Receipts after flotation cost = Cost × ( 1 - flotation rate)

                                                     = 5.20 % × (1-0.02)

                                                     = 5.096 % or 5.10% (two decimal places)

<u>If Flotation cost is 11%</u>

Net Receipts after flotation cost = Cost × ( 1 - flotation rate)

                                                     = 5.20 % × (1-0.11)

                                                     = 4.628 % or 4.63 % (two decimal places)

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B. The government lowers tax rates and issues a partial refund of taxes that have already been paid

These 2 statements are correct explained below

Explanation:

A. The government lowers tax rates and undertakes a replacement of old bridges and roads, this statement is correct because when the government lowers tax rates it means that people have higher disposable income on their hands therefore they can spend more which increases demand, and people also invest more which increases supply, also the replacement of bridges and roads is improvement in infrastructure and this also increases supply as transportation is easier and cheaper for businesses.

B. The government lowers tax rates and issues a partial refund of taxes that have already been paid, this statement is correct because when the government lowers tax rates it means that people have higher disposable income on their hands therefore they can spend more which increases demand, and people also invest more which increases supply, also refund of taxes will increase the disposable money that people have so they can invest and consume both which will increase both supply and demand.

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This is contraction fiscal policy and will do the opposite of expansionary fiscal policy, that is why this statement is incorrect.

D. The Federal Reserve increases the money supply and lowers the interest rate while the government simultaneously reduces future taxes. This statement is wrong because lowering the interest rate is an expansionary monetary policy and not an expansionary fiscal policy.

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Steve Pratt, who is single, purchased a home in Spokane, Washington, for $347,500. He moved into the home on February 1 of year
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Answer: $107,500

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The gain he received was:

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6 0
3 years ago
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20%

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Ownership of XYZ Corp. in ABC Partnership = 100% of ABC Partnership * Percentage owned by XYZ Corp.

= 100% * 50%

= 50%

Ownership of Nancy = Interest in ABC Partnership + Ownership of XYZ Corp. in ABC Partnership * Interest of Nancy In XYZ Corp.

= 10% + (50% * 20%)

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Suppose a firm’s managers receive bonuses that increase with the size of the firm’s ROE, which was 30% last year and is forecast
kherson [118]

Answer:

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