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EastWind [94]
2 years ago
9

Show that the points A(-1,2), B (5,2) and C (2,5) are the vertices of an isosceles triangle. Find the area of ∆ABC

Mathematics
1 answer:
EastWind [94]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

the area of ∆ABC = 9

Step-by-step explanation:

CA=\sqrt{\left( -1-2\right)^{2}  +\left( 2-5\right)^{2}  } = \sqrt{18} =3\sqrt{2}

CB=\sqrt{\left( 5-2\right)^{2}  +\left( 2-5\right)^{2}  } = \sqrt{18} =3\sqrt{2}

<em>Since</em> CA = CB  <em>then</em>  A(-1,2), B (5,2) and C (2,5) are the vertices of an isosceles triangle.

Area calculation:

Let The point H be the midpoint of side AB

x_{H}=\frac{-1+5}{2} =2\\y_{H}=\frac{2+2}{2} =2

Then

H(2 , 2)

therefore,

CH=\sqrt{\left( 2-2{}\right)^{2}  +\left( 2-5\right)^{2}  } =3

Finally,

\text{the area of triangle ABC} =\frac{\text{CH} \times \text{AB} }{2} =\frac{3\times 6}{2} =9

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I added a screenshot of the complete question along with the given choices.

<em><u>Answers:</u></em>

w = 10 ft and l = 50 ft ................> second option

w = 20 ft and l = 60 ft ...............> third option

w = 50 ft and l = 40 ft ...............> fifth option

<em><u>Explanation:</u></em>

<u>We are given that:</u>

length should be at least 20 ...........> length ≥ 20

equation for perimeter is : 2l + 2w ≤ 200

<u>We will check each option as follows:</u>

<u>Option 1:</u>

w = 50 ft and l = 10 ft

This option is incorrect as the proposed length is less than 20.

<u>Option 2:</u>

w = 10 ft and l = 50 ft

Since the length is greater than 20, the first condition is satisfied.

Now, we check the second condition:

2l + 2w = 2(50) + 2(10) = 100 + 20 = 120 ≤ 200

The second condition is also satisfied.

This option is correct

<u>Option 3:</u>

w = 20 ft and l = 60 ft

Since the length is greater than 20, the first condition is satisfied.

Now, we check the second condition:

2l + 2w = 2(60) + 2(20) = 120 + 40 = 160 ≤ 200

The second condition is also satisfied.

This option is correct

<u>Option 4:</u>

w = 90 ft and l = 30 ft

Since the length is greater than 20, the first condition is satisfied.

Now, we check the second condition:

2l + 2w = 2(30) + 2(90) = 60 + 180 = 240 > 200

The second condition is not satisfied.

This option is incorrect

<u>Option 5:</u>

w = 50 ft and l = 40 ft

Since the length is greater than 20, the first condition is satisfied.

Now, we check the second condition:

2l + 2w = 2(50) + 2(40) = 100 + 80 = 180 ≤ 200

The second condition is also satisfied.

This option is correct

Hope this helps :)

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